| SURVIVAL you have the basic skills to get by |
FUNCTIONAL you can cope with day-to-day, routine business situations |
OPERATIONAL you are confident in most situations, even the unexpected |
ADVANCED fluent; you can handle just about anything |
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| average time of tuition | 30-60-100 hrs | 100-250 hrs | 250-400 hrs | 400-600 hrs |
| LISTENING | Understanding simple information, announcements, and instructions. | Following straightforward meetings and news broadcasts. | Following meetings, speeches and broadcasts on familiar subjects. Report on speeches, lectures, etc. on familiar topics. | Follow complex meetings. Understand the nuances of the language. Take notes from specialist and delicate meetings and discussions. | WRITING | Writing short messages, requests and instructions. Complete simple forms. Routine communications, invitations and thank-you notes. | Drafting short, routine correspondence. Translating simple documents into target language. Writing instructions for staff. Give information on forms. | Draft routine correspondence. Write short reports. Draft straightforward statements, press releases, etc. Translate straightforward documents into the target language. | Formal letters and reports. Write complex, specialised reports and documents. Compile statements and press releases. Translate specialised and subtle documents into the target language. |
| CONVERSATION | Hold a simple conversation. Answer the telephone. Make simple arrangements. Ask for and give everyday info and directions. Deal with shopping and basic travel. Deal with officials on basic matters. | Make routine arrangements. Deal with routine requests and enquiries. Give instructions. Converse on predictable and familiar topics. Deal with services e.g. banks and accommodation and travel. Handle emergencies. | Exchange views and information on a wide range of topics. Make complex arrangements. Make informal agreements. Take an active role in business meetings. Make short prepared speech or presentation. Interpret for routine work or social occasions. | Take part in business meetings at all levels. Give interviews and presentations. Handle demanding situations and delicate negotiations. Deliver an address prepared or impromptu. Interpret for semi-specialised occasions. |
| READING | Simple instructions and notices. Internal notes. Simple brochures and leaflets.Skim the press to identify contents. | Understand routine correspondence, forms, regulations and notices. Get the gist of predictable articles. Skim the press for the main facts. | Read wide range of material including papers, reports and documents. Translate factual articles on familiar topics. Closely read documents on familiar topics. | Read lengthy, demanding documents. Translate specialised and complex documents. Fluent reading of the press on all subjects. Rapid skimming. |